Division de l'ensemble des pays formant l'économie mondiale en deux parties relativement homogènes : les pays industrialisés situés, pour l'essentiel,dans les zones tempérées de l'hémisphère Nord ; les pays moins avancés localisés dans les zones tropicales et équatoriales.
Mélodrame de Clarence Brown, avec Greta Garbo (Anna), Fredric March (le comte Vronsky), Basil Rathbone (Karenine), Maureen O'Sullivan (Kitty), Freddie Bartholomew (Serge).
On peut reconnaître la vision tragique dans nombre d'œuvres, littéraires, philosophiques, artistiques, Œdipe roi, les mystères médiévaux, Hamlet, « les tragédies de Racine, les écrits de Kant et de Pascal, un certain nombre de sculptures de Michel-Ange » (L. Goldmann) : on peut ajouter à cette liste certains aspects du roman moderne, de Dostoïevski à Kafka, et du théâtre contemporain. Mais, si le tragique est universel, la discontinuité de l'évolution du genre tragique et la brièveté de ses périodes vivantes sont frappantes : le problème de la tragédie réside donc dans l'explication de la résurgence d'une forme si particulière à des époques et dans des civilisations éloignées, différentes dans leurs structures sociales, politiques, économiques. Cette explication a été cherchée dans une double direction : les ruptures historiques créées par l'apparition de nouvelles structures sociales expliqueraient les âges d'or de la tragédie, tandis que la permanence du tragique serait liée à ses fondements anthropologiques.
En son temps, un instrument privilégié pour l’actualisation des connaissances
Reflet du savoir de notre civilisation, la Grande Encyclopédie témoigne aussi de son époque et du regard porté par celle-ci sur le monde. Conçue pour donner à ses lecteurs un maximum d'informations, elle propose quelque 8 000 articles écrits par près de 1 000 spécialistes. Grands domaines et concepts généraux, personnalités et civilisations, lieux géographiques et hauts-lieux culturels, événements et grandes périodes y trouvent un exposé complet et précis.
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Reflet du savoir de notre civilisation, la Grande Encyclopédie témoigne aussi de son époque et du regard porté par celle-ci sur le monde. Conçue pour donner à ses lecteurs un maximum d'informations, elle propose quelque 8 000 articles écrits par près de 1 000 spécialistes. Grands domaines et concepts généraux, personnalités et civilisations, lieux géographiques et hauts-lieux culturels, événements et grandes périodes y trouvent un exposé complet et précis.
